Gastric ulcers, commonly referred to as stomach ulcers, are painful sores that develop on the stomach’s inner lining. They occur when the protective mucus layer in the stomach becomes compromised, allowing stomach acids to harm the underlying tissue. If left untreated, these ulcers can lead to significant discomfort and affect daily life. Consulting a gastroenterologist in Gurgaon is essential for proper diagnosis and effective management of this condition.
Causes of Gastric Ulcers
The primary causes of gastric ulcers include:
- Helicobacter pylori infection: This bacterial infection is one of the most common culprits, leading to inflammation and damage to the stomach lining.
- Prolonged use of NSAIDs: Regular use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs like ibuprofen and aspirin can erode the stomach lining over time.
- Excessive alcohol consumption: Alcohol irritates and inflames the stomach lining, increasing the risk of ulcers.
- Stress and spicy foods: While these don’t directly cause ulcers, they can worsen symptoms.
- Smoking: Tobacco use interferes with the stomach’s ability to heal itself, making ulcers more likely.
Symptoms of Gastric Ulcers
Gastric ulcers can present with various symptoms, including:
- Burning pain in the stomach, especially between meals or at night.
- Nausea or vomiting.
- Bloating and a feeling of fullness.
- Weight loss and decreased appetite.
- In severe cases, black or bloody stools, which may indicate internal bleeding.
Effective Treatments for Gastric Ulcers
If you suspect you have a gastric ulcer, consulting a gastroenterologist in Gurgaon is crucial for accurate diagnosis and effective treatment. Common treatment options include:
- Medications: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H2 blockers reduce stomach acid production, allowing the ulcer to heal. Antibiotics may be prescribed for H. pylori infections.
- Lifestyle changes: Reducing alcohol consumption, quitting smoking, and avoiding NSAIDs can promote healing.
- Diet modifications: Eating smaller, more frequent meals and avoiding spicy or acidic foods can help manage symptoms.
Timely intervention and expert care from a skilled gastroenterologist can effectively treat gastric ulcers and restore digestive health. Visit Our Clinic in Gurgaon.
